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Spinocerebellar system
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A second spinocerebellar system is present but
differs from the first in two respects. The first is that it is crossed and the second is
that it appears to be utilized for the coordination of gross movement that involves many
muscles and one or more joints. Second order neurons of the dorsal horn that were
activated by groups Ia, Ib, and II axons cross to the opposite side of the spinal
cord via the anterior white commissure. The axons of these second order neurons form the anterior
spinocerebellar tract. The tract is derived from cells in the midthoracic region and
below (lower trunk and legs). The tract is somatotopically organized and passes through
the medulla to enter the cerebellum via the superior cerebellar peduncle.
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