History
The University of Idaho Herbarium began over 120 years ago with the
collections of Louis F. Henderson (1853-1942).
Henderson, who had been employed at the USDA experiment station here in
Moscow, became the UI's first botanist and herbarium director in 1889 with the
establishment of the University of Idaho. The initial collection, over 10,000
specimens, was housed in the UI Administration building, and was considered
the best in the Pacific Northwest. Tragedy struck on March 30, 1906 when the
Administration building was destroyed by fire and most of the collection, then
totaling 85,000 specimens, was lost. Shortly thereafter, in 1911, Henderson
left Moscow to work in Oregon. Recognized
for his extensive discoveries, Henderson is now referred to as “The Grand
Old Man of Northwest Botany”. Growth
was slow following Henderson's departure.
Notable names such as William H. Baker and J.H. Christ continued to
explore the flora of the area and by the mid-1900s the collection had grown to
about 50,000 specimens. The Charles R. Stillinger Trust was established
in 1972, allowing funding for the procurement of specimens, and herbarium
activity. Under the directorship
of Douglass M. Henderson from 1972-1996, the herbarium more than doubled in
size.
The
collection now stands at over 133,000 accessioned specimens.
Today undergraduate and graduate students, under the direction of Pam
Brunsfeld, help with plant collecting, specimen curation, loans and exchanges,
the administration of the Stillinger library, and databasing activities.
Copyright © 2001, University of Idaho.